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							- <?php
 - /*
 -  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 -  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 -  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
 -  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
 -  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 -  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 -  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 -  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 -  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 -  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 -  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 -  *
 -  * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many individuals
 -  * and is licensed under the LGPL. For more information, see
 -  * <http://www.doctrine-project.org>.
 -  */
 - 
 - namespace Doctrine\ORM\Query;
 - 
 - /**
 -  * This class is used to generate DQL expressions via a set of PHP static functions
 -  *
 -  * @license http://www.opensource.org/licenses/lgpl-license.php LGPL
 -  * @link    www.doctrine-project.org
 -  * @since   2.0
 -  * @author  Guilherme Blanco <guilhermeblanco@hotmail.com>
 -  * @author  Jonathan Wage <jonwage@gmail.com>
 -  * @author  Roman Borschel <roman@code-factory.org>
 -  * @author  Benjamin Eberlei <kontakt@beberlei.de>
 -  * @todo Rename: ExpressionBuilder
 -  */
 - class Expr
 - {
 -     /**
 -      * Creates a conjunction of the given boolean expressions.
 -      *
 -      * Example:
 -      *
 -      *     [php]
 -      *     // (u.type = ?1) AND (u.role = ?2)
 -      *     $expr->andX('u.type = ?1', 'u.role = ?2'));
 -      *
 -      * @param mixed $x Optional clause. Defaults = null, but requires
 -      *                 at least one defined when converting to string.
 -      * @return Expr\Andx
 -      */
 -     public function andX($x = null)
 -     {
 -         return new Expr\Andx(func_get_args());
 -     }
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * Creates a disjunction of the given boolean expressions.
 -      *
 -      * Example:
 -      *
 -      *     [php]
 -      *     // (u.type = ?1) OR (u.role = ?2)
 -      *     $q->where($q->expr()->orX('u.type = ?1', 'u.role = ?2'));
 -      *
 -      * @param mixed $x Optional clause. Defaults = null, but requires
 -      *                 at least one defined when converting to string.
 -      * @return Expr\Orx
 -      */
 -     public function orX($x = null)
 -     {
 -         return new Expr\Orx(func_get_args());
 -     }
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * Creates an ASCending order expression.
 -      *
 -      * @param $sort
 -      * @return OrderBy
 -      */
 -     public function asc($expr)
 -     {
 -         return new Expr\OrderBy($expr, 'ASC');
 -     }
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * Creates a DESCending order expression.
 -      *
 -      * @param $sort
 -      * @return OrderBy
 -      */
 -     public function desc($expr)
 -     {
 -         return new Expr\OrderBy($expr, 'DESC');
 -     }
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * Creates an equality comparison expression with the given arguments.
 -      *
 -      * First argument is considered the left expression and the second is the right expression.
 -      * When converted to string, it will generated a <left expr> = <right expr>. Example:
 -      *
 -      *     [php]
 -      *     // u.id = ?1
 -      *     $expr->eq('u.id', '?1');
 -      *
 -      * @param mixed $x Left expression
 -      * @param mixed $y Right expression
 -      * @return Expr\Comparison
 -      */
 -     public function eq($x, $y)
 -     {
 -         return new Expr\Comparison($x, Expr\Comparison::EQ, $y);
 -     }
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * Creates an instance of Expr\Comparison, with the given arguments.
 -      * First argument is considered the left expression and the second is the right expression.
 -      * When converted to string, it will generated a <left expr> <> <right expr>. Example:
 -      *
 -      *     [php]
 -      *     // u.id <> ?1
 -      *     $q->where($q->expr()->neq('u.id', '?1'));
 -      *
 -      * @param mixed $x Left expression
 -      * @param mixed $y Right expression
 -      * @return Expr\Comparison
 -      */
 -     public function neq($x, $y)
 -     {
 -         return new Expr\Comparison($x, Expr\Comparison::NEQ, $y);
 -     }
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * Creates an instance of Expr\Comparison, with the given arguments.
 -      * First argument is considered the left expression and the second is the right expression.
 -      * When converted to string, it will generated a <left expr> < <right expr>. Example:
 -      *
 -      *     [php]
 -      *     // u.id < ?1
 -      *     $q->where($q->expr()->lt('u.id', '?1'));
 -      *
 -      * @param mixed $x Left expression
 -      * @param mixed $y Right expression
 -      * @return Expr\Comparison
 -      */
 -     public function lt($x, $y)
 -     {
 -         return new Expr\Comparison($x, Expr\Comparison::LT, $y);
 -     }
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * Creates an instance of Expr\Comparison, with the given arguments.
 -      * First argument is considered the left expression and the second is the right expression.
 -      * When converted to string, it will generated a <left expr> <= <right expr>. Example:
 -      *
 -      *     [php]
 -      *     // u.id <= ?1
 -      *     $q->where($q->expr()->lte('u.id', '?1'));
 -      *
 -      * @param mixed $x Left expression
 -      * @param mixed $y Right expression
 -      * @return Expr\Comparison
 -      */
 -     public function lte($x, $y)
 -     {
 -         return new Expr\Comparison($x, Expr\Comparison::LTE, $y);
 -     }
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * Creates an instance of Expr\Comparison, with the given arguments.
 -      * First argument is considered the left expression and the second is the right expression.
 -      * When converted to string, it will generated a <left expr> > <right expr>. Example:
 -      *
 -      *     [php]
 -      *     // u.id > ?1
 -      *     $q->where($q->expr()->gt('u.id', '?1'));
 -      *
 -      * @param mixed $x Left expression
 -      * @param mixed $y Right expression
 -      * @return Expr\Comparison
 -      */
 -     public function gt($x, $y)
 -     {
 -         return new Expr\Comparison($x, Expr\Comparison::GT, $y);
 -     }
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * Creates an instance of Expr\Comparison, with the given arguments.
 -      * First argument is considered the left expression and the second is the right expression.
 -      * When converted to string, it will generated a <left expr> >= <right expr>. Example:
 -      *
 -      *     [php]
 -      *     // u.id >= ?1
 -      *     $q->where($q->expr()->gte('u.id', '?1'));
 -      *
 -      * @param mixed $x Left expression
 -      * @param mixed $y Right expression
 -      * @return Expr\Comparison
 -      */
 -     public function gte($x, $y)
 -     {
 -         return new Expr\Comparison($x, Expr\Comparison::GTE, $y);
 -     }
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * Creates an instance of AVG() function, with the given argument.
 -      *
 -      * @param mixed $x Argument to be used in AVG() function.
 -      * @return Expr\Func
 -      */
 -     public function avg($x)
 -     {
 -         return new Expr\Func('AVG', array($x));
 -     }
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * Creates an instance of MAX() function, with the given argument.
 -      *
 -      * @param mixed $x Argument to be used in MAX() function.
 -      * @return Expr\Func
 -      */
 -     public function max($x)
 -     {
 -         return new Expr\Func('MAX', array($x));
 -     }
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * Creates an instance of MIN() function, with the given argument.
 -      *
 -      * @param mixed $x Argument to be used in MIN() function.
 -      * @return Expr\Func
 -      */
 -     public function min($x)
 -     {
 -         return new Expr\Func('MIN', array($x));
 -     }
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * Creates an instance of COUNT() function, with the given argument.
 -      *
 -      * @param mixed $x Argument to be used in COUNT() function.
 -      * @return Expr\Func
 -      */
 -     public function count($x)
 -     {
 -         return new Expr\Func('COUNT', array($x));
 -     }
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * Creates an instance of COUNT(DISTINCT) function, with the given argument.
 -      *
 -      * @param mixed $x Argument to be used in COUNT(DISTINCT) function.
 -      * @return string
 -      */
 -     public function countDistinct($x)
 -     {
 -         return 'COUNT(DISTINCT ' . implode(', ', func_get_args()) . ')';
 -     }
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * Creates an instance of EXISTS() function, with the given DQL Subquery.
 -      *
 -      * @param mixed $subquery DQL Subquery to be used in EXISTS() function.
 -      * @return Expr\Func
 -      */
 -     public function exists($subquery)
 -     {
 -         return new Expr\Func('EXISTS', array($subquery));
 -     }
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * Creates an instance of ALL() function, with the given DQL Subquery.
 -      *
 -      * @param mixed $subquery DQL Subquery to be used in ALL() function.
 -      * @return Expr\Func
 -      */
 -     public function all($subquery)
 -     {
 -         return new Expr\Func('ALL', array($subquery));
 -     }
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * Creates a SOME() function expression with the given DQL subquery.
 -      *
 -      * @param mixed $subquery DQL Subquery to be used in SOME() function.
 -      * @return Expr\Func
 -      */
 -     public function some($subquery)
 -     {
 -         return new Expr\Func('SOME', array($subquery));
 -     }
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * Creates an ANY() function expression with the given DQL subquery.
 -      *
 -      * @param mixed $subquery DQL Subquery to be used in ANY() function.
 -      * @return Expr\Func
 -      */
 -     public function any($subquery)
 -     {
 -         return new Expr\Func('ANY', array($subquery));
 -     }
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * Creates a negation expression of the given restriction.
 -      *
 -      * @param mixed $restriction Restriction to be used in NOT() function.
 -      * @return Expr\Func
 -      */
 -     public function not($restriction)
 -     {
 -         return new Expr\Func('NOT', array($restriction));
 -     }
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * Creates an ABS() function expression with the given argument.
 -      *
 -      * @param mixed $x Argument to be used in ABS() function.
 -      * @return Expr\Func
 -      */
 -     public function abs($x)
 -     {
 -         return new Expr\Func('ABS', array($x));
 -     }
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * Creates a product mathematical expression with the given arguments.
 -      *
 -      * First argument is considered the left expression and the second is the right expression.
 -      * When converted to string, it will generated a <left expr> * <right expr>. Example:
 -      *
 -      *     [php]
 -      *     // u.salary * u.percentAnualSalaryIncrease
 -      *     $q->expr()->prod('u.salary', 'u.percentAnualSalaryIncrease')
 -      *
 -      * @param mixed $x Left expression
 -      * @param mixed $y Right expression
 -      * @return Expr\Math
 -      */
 -     public function prod($x, $y)
 -     {
 -         return new Expr\Math($x, '*', $y);
 -     }
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * Creates a difference mathematical expression with the given arguments.
 -      * First argument is considered the left expression and the second is the right expression.
 -      * When converted to string, it will generated a <left expr> - <right expr>. Example:
 -      *
 -      *     [php]
 -      *     // u.monthlySubscriptionCount - 1
 -      *     $q->expr()->diff('u.monthlySubscriptionCount', '1')
 -      *
 -      * @param mixed $x Left expression
 -      * @param mixed $y Right expression
 -      * @return Expr\Math
 -      */
 -     public function diff($x, $y)
 -     {
 -         return new Expr\Math($x, '-', $y);
 -     }
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * Creates a sum mathematical expression with the given arguments.
 -      * First argument is considered the left expression and the second is the right expression.
 -      * When converted to string, it will generated a <left expr> + <right expr>. Example:
 -      *
 -      *     [php]
 -      *     // u.numChildren + 1
 -      *     $q->expr()->diff('u.numChildren', '1')
 -      *
 -      * @param mixed $x Left expression
 -      * @param mixed $y Right expression
 -      * @return Expr\Math
 -      */
 -     public function sum($x, $y)
 -     {
 -         return new Expr\Math($x, '+', $y);
 -     }
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * Creates a quotient mathematical expression with the given arguments.
 -      * First argument is considered the left expression and the second is the right expression.
 -      * When converted to string, it will generated a <left expr> / <right expr>. Example:
 -      *
 -      *     [php]
 -      *     // u.total / u.period
 -      *     $expr->quot('u.total', 'u.period')
 -      *
 -      * @param mixed $x Left expression
 -      * @param mixed $y Right expression
 -      * @return Expr\Math
 -      */
 -     public function quot($x, $y)
 -     {
 -         return new Expr\Math($x, '/', $y);
 -     }
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * Creates a SQRT() function expression with the given argument.
 -      *
 -      * @param mixed $x Argument to be used in SQRT() function.
 -      * @return Expr\Func
 -      */
 -     public function sqrt($x)
 -     {
 -         return new Expr\Func('SQRT', array($x));
 -     }
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * Creates an IN() expression with the given arguments.
 -      *
 -      * @param string $x Field in string format to be restricted by IN() function
 -      * @param mixed $y Argument to be used in IN() function.
 -      * @return Expr\Func
 -      */
 -     public function in($x, $y)
 -     {
 -         if (is_array($y)) {
 -             foreach ($y as &$literal) {
 -                 if ( ! ($literal instanceof Expr\Literal)) {
 -                     $literal = $this->_quoteLiteral($literal);
 -                 }
 -             }
 -         }
 -         return new Expr\Func($x . ' IN', (array) $y);
 -     }
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * Creates a NOT IN() expression with the given arguments.
 -      *
 -      * @param string $x Field in string format to be restricted by NOT IN() function
 -      * @param mixed $y Argument to be used in NOT IN() function.
 -      * @return Expr\Func
 -      */
 -     public function notIn($x, $y)
 -     {
 -         if (is_array($y)) {
 -             foreach ($y as &$literal) {
 -                 if ( ! ($literal instanceof Expr\Literal)) {
 -                     $literal = $this->_quoteLiteral($literal);
 -                 }
 -             }
 -         }
 -         return new Expr\Func($x . ' NOT IN', (array) $y);
 -     }
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * Creates an IS NULL expression with the given arguments.
 -      *
 -      * @param string $x Field in string format to be restricted by IS NULL
 -      * @return string
 -      */
 -     public function isNull($x)
 -     {
 -         return $x . ' IS NULL';
 -     }
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * Creates an IS NOT NULL expression with the given arguments.
 -      *
 -      * @param string $x Field in string format to be restricted by IS NOT NULL
 -      * @return string
 -      */
 -     public function isNotNull($x)
 -     {
 -         return $x . ' IS NOT NULL';
 -     }
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * Creates a LIKE() comparison expression with the given arguments.
 -      *
 -      * @param string $x Field in string format to be inspected by LIKE() comparison.
 -      * @param mixed $y Argument to be used in LIKE() comparison.
 -      * @return Expr\Comparison
 -      */
 -     public function like($x, $y)
 -     {
 -         return new Expr\Comparison($x, 'LIKE', $y);
 -     }
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * Creates a CONCAT() function expression with the given arguments.
 -      *
 -      * @param mixed $x First argument to be used in CONCAT() function.
 -      * @param mixed $x Second argument to be used in CONCAT() function.
 -      * @return Expr\Func
 -      */
 -     public function concat($x, $y)
 -     {
 -         return new Expr\Func('CONCAT', array($x, $y));
 -     }
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * Creates a SUBSTRING() function expression with the given arguments.
 -      *
 -      * @param mixed $x Argument to be used as string to be cropped by SUBSTRING() function.
 -      * @param integer $from Initial offset to start cropping string. May accept negative values.
 -      * @param integer $len Length of crop. May accept negative values.
 -      * @return Expr\Func
 -      */
 -     public function substring($x, $from, $len = null)
 -     {
 -         $args = array($x, $from);
 -         if (null !== $len) {
 -             $args[] = $len;
 -         }
 -         return new Expr\Func('SUBSTRING', $args);
 -     }
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * Creates a LOWER() function expression with the given argument.
 -      *
 -      * @param mixed $x Argument to be used in LOWER() function.
 -      * @return Expr\Func A LOWER function expression.
 -      */
 -     public function lower($x)
 -     {
 -         return new Expr\Func('LOWER', array($x));
 -     }
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * Creates an UPPER() function expression with the given argument.
 -      *
 -      * @param mixed $x Argument to be used in UPPER() function.
 -      * @return Expr\Func An UPPER function expression.
 -      */
 -     public function upper($x)
 -     {
 -         return new Expr\Func('UPPER', array($x));
 -     }
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * Creates a LENGTH() function expression with the given argument.
 -      *
 -      * @param mixed $x Argument to be used as argument of LENGTH() function.
 -      * @return Expr\Func A LENGTH function expression.
 -      */
 -     public function length($x)
 -     {
 -         return new Expr\Func('LENGTH', array($x));
 -     }
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * Creates a literal expression of the given argument.
 -      *
 -      * @param mixed $literal Argument to be converted to literal.
 -      * @return Expr\Literal
 -      */
 -     public function literal($literal)
 -     {
 -         return new Expr\Literal($this->_quoteLiteral($literal));
 -     }
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * Quotes a literal value, if necessary, according to the DQL syntax.
 -      *
 -      * @param mixed $literal The literal value.
 -      * @return string
 -      */
 -     private function _quoteLiteral($literal)
 -     {
 -         if (is_numeric($literal) && !is_string($literal)) {
 -             return (string) $literal;
 -         } else {
 -             return "'" . str_replace("'", "''", $literal) . "'";
 -         }
 -     }
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * Creates an instance of BETWEEN() function, with the given argument.
 -      *
 -      * @param mixed $val Valued to be inspected by range values.
 -      * @param integer $x Starting range value to be used in BETWEEN() function.
 -      * @param integer $y End point value to be used in BETWEEN() function.
 -      * @return Expr\Func A BETWEEN expression.
 -      */
 -     public function between($val, $x, $y)
 -     {
 -         return $val . ' BETWEEN ' . $x . ' AND ' . $y;
 -     }
 - 
 -     /**
 -      * Creates an instance of TRIM() function, with the given argument.
 -      *
 -      * @param mixed $x Argument to be used as argument of TRIM() function.
 -      * @return Expr\Func a TRIM expression.
 -      */
 -     public function trim($x)
 -     {
 -         return new Expr\Func('TRIM', $x);
 -     }
 - }
 
 
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